6G • Spectrum

W-Band

75 GHz to 110 GHz Sub-THz Transmission Band

A prime Sub-THz band offering large contiguous bandwidth with relatively low atmospheric attenuation for long-range wireless backhaul and radar.

Technical Explanation

The W-band (75 GHz to 110 GHz) sits immediately above traditional millimeter waves. Because it experiences lower atmospheric oxygen absorption compared to the 60 GHz V-band, it is the premier candidate for multi-kilometer point-to-point wireless backhauling between base stations and fiber hubs, delivering fiber-speed 10-40 Gbps pipes across urban rivers, rail corridors, and hilly terrain where laying trench fiber is impractical.

Key Functions

  • Low atmospheric absorption profile allowing multi-kilometer wireless transmission links
  • Contiguous 5-10 GHz channel bandwidth delivering 10-40 Gbps point-to-point backhaul
  • High angular resolution for automotive radar and air-traffic foreign object detection
  • Compact antenna integration allowing narrow pencil beams on lightweight street poles
  • Standardized by ITU-R WRC for fixed wireless broadband and cellular backhaul services
Specifications
ITU-R Recommendation F.2006, 3GPP Rel-19 FS_SubTHz
Interfaces
W-Band-RFW-Backhaul-Link

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