5G • RAN

Event A3

Measurement Event A3

Measurement event triggered when a neighbor cell becomes an offset better than the SpCell (serving cell).

Technical Explanation

Event A3 is the universal trigger for intra-frequency and inter-frequency handover: Mn + Ofn + Ocn - Hys > Mp + Ofp + Ocp + Off. When a neighboring cell outperforms the serving cell by an offset (e.g. 3 dB) for Time-to-Trigger (TTT), the UE sends a measurement report, prompting the gNodeB to issue a handover command.

Key Functions

  • Primary trigger for intra-frequency and inter-frequency handovers
  • Requires neighbor to exceed serving cell by offset Off for duration TTT
  • Incorporates cell-specific offsets (Ocn) and hysteresis (Hys)
Specifications
3GPP TS 38.331
Interfaces
Uu

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