5G • RAN

E2 Interface

O-RAN E2 Interface

Open interface connecting Near-RT RIC to E2 Nodes (O-CU-CP, O-CU-UP, O-DU) for control and telemetry.

Technical Explanation

The E2 interface enables the Near-RT RIC to control radio nodes via E2 Application Protocol (E2AP). Functions include: (1) REPORT (streaming cell metrics and UE telemetry), (2) INSERT (intercepting radio procedures for RIC decision), (3) CONTROL (modifying radio parameters), and (4) POLICY.

Key Functions

  • Interconnects Near-RT RIC with O-CU and O-DU base station components
  • Streams granular radio telemetry and counters to xApp algorithms
  • Executes real-time control directives over base station scheduling behaviors
Specifications
O-RAN E2AP Specification
Interfaces
E2

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