6G • RAN

Sidelink 6G

Next-Generation Direct Device-to-Device (PC5-6G)

Direct wireless communication between vehicles, drones, and user devices without routing data through cellular base stations, delivering sub-millisecond latencies.

Technical Explanation

Sidelink enables devices to communicate directly with each other over the PC5 interface. In 6G, Sidelink is upgraded with Sub-THz frequencies, full-duplex operation, and cooperative multi-hop relaying. Connected autonomous vehicles, delivery drones, and AR glasses stream raw video, radar point clouds, and trajectory intents to nearby devices with sub-0.5 millisecond latency, maintaining vital collision avoidance even when driving through underground tunnels without cellular coverage.

Key Functions

  • Direct device-to-device transmission bypassing base station infrastructure entirely
  • Sub-0.5 millisecond air interface latency for mission-critical vehicle collision avoidance
  • Autonomous decentralized resource allocation functioning without cellular coverage
  • High-throughput cooperative sensor sharing (collective perception) among vehicle swarms
  • Sub-THz sidelink supporting high-speed local data swapping between nearby AR headsets
Specifications
3GPP Rel-19/20 TS 38.300 / TS 38.321 Sidelink Evolution, ISO 22737
Interfaces
PC5-6GV2X-Direct

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