5G • Core Network
FAR
Forwarding Action Rule
PFCP rule instructing the UPF on how to handle matching packets: Forward, Drop, Buffer, or Duplicate.
Technical Explanation
Linked to one or more PDRs, a Forwarding Action Rule (FAR) instructs the UPF what physical action to take: (1) FORW (forward packet with encapsulation/decapsulation to target interface), (2) DROP (discard packet), (3) BUFF (buffer packet and notify SMF for downlink paging), or (4) DUPL (duplicate packet for lawful intercept).
Key Functions
- Instructs UPF whether to Forward, Drop, Buffer, or Duplicate packets
- Specifies GTP-U outer header creation and destination interface parameters
- Buffers downlink packets and triggers Downlink Data Notifications during paging
Specifications
3GPP TS 29.244
Interfaces
N4
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