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Conditional Handover (CHO)

3GPP Rel-16 Conditional Handover

Handover mechanism where execution conditions are pre-configured, allowing UE to trigger handover autonomously.

Technical Explanation

In standard handover, command transmission across a rapidly fading source link frequently fails at cell boundaries. In Rel-16 Conditional Handover (CHO), the source gNodeB pre-prepares one or multiple candidate target cells and sends execution conditions (e.g. Event A3 offset) while the link is still healthy. When a target satisfies the condition, the UE executes handover immediately without waiting for a real-time command.

Key Functions

  • Pre-configures candidate target cells and execution criteria in advance
  • Eliminates handover failures caused by late command delivery in deep fading
  • Slashes handover failure rate by over 90% in high-speed and mmWave mobility
Specifications
3GPP TS 38.300, TS 38.331
Interfaces
Uu

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