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6G • Core Network

Quantum-Safe AUSF

Post-Quantum Authentication Server Function

The authentication server that executes quantum-resistant mutual authentication protocols between 6G devices and the network.

Technical Explanation

The Authentication Server Function (AUSF) performs the mutual authentication handshake verifying device authenticity. In 6G, the AUSF executes post-quantum 5G-AKA and EAP-AKA' protocols upgraded with lattice-based digital signatures (ML-DSA) and post-quantum key encapsulation (ML-KEM). This ensures that neither base stations nor rogue cellular interceptors can clone device identities or forge network authentication tokens.

Key Functions

  • Executing post-quantum mutual authentication protocols (6G-AKA and EAP-PQC)
  • Verification of lattice-based cryptographic signatures on subscriber authentication requests
  • Generating quantum-secure session anchor keys (Kausf / Kseaf) for the serving network
  • Mitigating rogue base station spoofing and cellular IMSI/SUPI interception
  • High-throughput parallel authentication processing handling 100,000+ handshakes/sec
Specifications
3GPP Rel-19 TS 33.501 Evolution, NIST FIPS 204
Interfaces
Nausf-PQCN12-PQCN13-PQC

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