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5G • 5G-Advanced (Rel-18)

5GC Federated Learning Framework

Privacy-Preserving Collaborative Training in 5G Core

Coordinates federated learning across multiple NWDAF instances and enterprise edge nodes, aggregating model gradients without centralizing sensitive user data.

Technical Explanation

Enterprises running private 5G networks refuse to upload proprietary manufacturing telemetry to public operator clouds. Rel-18 standardizes a Federated Learning framework within the 5G Core: local NWDAFs train models inside private enterprise perimeters and upload only mathematical gradient updates to the central operator NWDAF, preserving 100% data sovereignty.

Key Functions

  • Coordinates multi-tenant federated learning workflows across edge and core networks
  • Preserves complete enterprise data sovereignty and user privacy compliance (GDPR)
  • Aggregates mathematical model weight updates while leaving raw telemetry on premise
  • Builds robust, high-accuracy global AI models across heterogeneous industrial datasets
Specifications
3GPP TS 23.288, TR 23.700-91 (Rel-18)
Interfaces
Nnwdaf (SBI)

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