5G • Core Network

N2 Interface

N2 Reference Point (NG-C)

Reference point between gNodeB and AMF running NGAP protocol over SCTP/IP for RAN control.

Technical Explanation

N2 terminates the control plane of the radio access network in the 5G Core. It coordinates PDU session setup/modification in the gNodeB, manages Xn and N2 handovers, distributes AS security contexts, and transparently routes N1 NAS messages.

Key Functions

  • Terminates RAN control plane signaling with the 5G Core AMF
  • Runs NGAP protocol over robust SCTP/IP transport
  • Controls radio bearer allocation and mobility handovers
Specifications
3GPP TS 23.501, TS 38.413
Interfaces
N2

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