5G • RAN

MR-DC

Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity

Architectural framework allowing a UE to simultaneously transmit and receive using LTE and NR radio technologies.

Technical Explanation

Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity encompasses all dual connectivity variants between E-UTRA and NR: EN-DC (Option 3), NE-DC (Option 4), NGEN-DC (Option 7), and pure NR-DC (dual 5G nodes). It pools spectrum from both generations, accelerating 5G rollouts by reusing existing 4G infrastructure for control plane anchoring.

Key Functions

  • Enables simultaneous multi-carrier transmission across 4G LTE and 5G NR
  • Encompasses deployment options EN-DC, NE-DC, NGEN-DC, and NR-DC
  • Boosts user throughput while preserving reliable 4G macro coverage
Specifications
3GPP TS 38.300
Interfaces
UuXnX2

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