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Branching Point (BP)

IPv6 Multi-Homing Branching Point

UPF functionality that routes multi-homed IPv6 packets across different PDU session anchors based on source prefix.

Technical Explanation

Branching Point (BP) is the IPv6 equivalent of the UL CL. The UE is assigned two IPv6 prefixes (one for local edge, one for central Internet). The Branching Point UPF inspects the source IPv6 prefix: packets with the local prefix are forwarded directly to the local edge N6, while packets with the central prefix route to the primary anchor.

Key Functions

  • Directs multi-homed IPv6 packets based on source IP prefix matching
  • Enables simultaneous edge computing and central cloud connectivity
  • Utilizes standard IPv6 Multi-Homing protocol mechanisms
Specifications
3GPP TS 23.501, IETF RFC 4191
Interfaces
N4N6N9

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